Archbishop Franco Coppola, the apostolic nuncio to Mexico, gives a rosary to a child during a visit to Aguililla April 23. Drug cartels have battled each other and blocked highways in the besieged town, leaving residents unable to travel freely and causing shortages of everything from food to fuel. (CNS/Alan Ortega, Reuters)
David Agren
Catholic News Service
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Archbishop Franco Coppola, papal ambassador to Mexico, recently traveled to a town besieged by warring drug cartels to reiterate the church's commitment to serving populations suffering violence.
The ambassador, or nuncio, also wanted to raise awareness of the situation in Aguililla, a town in western Michoacán state, where drug cartels have battled each other and blocked highways, leaving residents unable to travel freely and causing shortages of everything from food to fuel.
"We in the church cannot get involved in war, but we can tend to the wounded, to the people. My visit is to make people feel the church is close, that they're not alone and will not be abandoned," the nuncio said in Aguililla, where he led a procession and celebrated Mass April 23 for the people. "The church must be at the side of the people, not fleeing."
The nuncio's visit to Aguililla offered a brief respite from the violence gripping the region, which is being disputed by rival criminal organizations: United Cartels and the Jalisco New Generation Cartel.
The situation became so severe in Aguililla that eight bodies were found decapitated earlier in April and one cartel used a drone to drop explosives on the police. The nuncio said he shared news of the beheadings on social media and had his account temporarily suspended.
A cameraman takes video of a bullet-riddled chapel near Aguililla, Mexico, April 23. (CNS/Alan Ortega, Reuters)
The visit also cast attention on the shocking violence of Mexico's seemingly intractable problems with organized crime and the government's preference to downplay what's occurring.
Coppola said functionaries in the Foreign Relations Secretariat asked, "Please don't speak so much about violence in Mexico, it damages tourism."
A spokesman for the Foreign Relations Secretariat said the request would have occurred in the administration of former President Enrique Peña Nieto, who left office Nov. 30, 2018.
Current President Andrés Manuel López Obrador, the nuncio said, has sent letters to the pope asking for assistance with "the struggle against crime and violence in Mexico. ... He's asked me on various occasions for this, and the church is responding."
The visit also highlighted the absence of the government in many conflictive corners of the country, which creates space for criminal groups to operate.
"It's very important that what's happening here is known. The bad guys take advantage of silence," Archbishop Coppola continued. "In Italy, we know the mafia flourishes where the state isn't [present]. That's where private interests try to take over."
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The nuncio traveled to Aguililla with Bishop Cristóbal Ascencio García of Apatzingán, taking a highway through communities hit hard by violence. Townspeople lined the route to see the churchmen travel through in a white pickup with Vatican flags and to receive blessings.
Mexican media reported state police operated five checkpoints on the highway, which had been either blocked or ripped up by criminal groups. The road closed again after the nuncio's visit.
The situation has become so dire in Aguililla that Mexican media report more than 1,500 people have fled the region.
Fr. Andrés Larios, a priest in the Diocese of Apatzingán, said that on the same day as the nuncio's visit, priests in Aguililla were asked to sign 20 letters for people wanting to request asylum in the United States.
